Municipal Bonds and Commodities See Elevated Turnover in Subdued Session

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Macro Summary

Total ETF market volume registered a subdued $191.01 billion, representing just 80% of the recent 30-day average. The session was characterized by a distinct divergence in activity across asset classes. While turnover in Equity and Non-Traditional products was significantly below trend, both the Fixed Income and Commodities complexes saw above-average trading volumes. This selective engagement suggests investors were focused on specific rate-sensitive and inflation-hedging segments of the market while broadly reducing activity in risk assets.

Asset Class Volume 30D Avg. % of 30D Avg.
Equity $114.46B $154.19B 74%
Fixed Income $31.16B $28.94B 108%
Commodities $9.05B $7.69B 118%
Digital Asset $3.85B $4.45B 87%
Currencies $84.5M $98.0M 86%
Alternatives $703.2M $687.7M 102%
Non-Traditional $31.49B $41.01B 77%
Multi-Asset $212.8M $217.0M 98%
Total $191.01B $237.29B 80%

Equity

Equity ETFs experienced a quiet session, with total volume of $114.46 billion equating to only 74% of the 30-day average. Despite the overall lull, certain pockets saw heightened interest, including Thematic Sustainability funds (146% of ADV), Materials sector funds (145%), and Utilities sector funds (136%). Individual fund activity was led by several extreme outliers, most notably the Distillate US Fundamental Stability & Value ETF (DSTL), which traded an exceptional 1,553% of its typical volume. Other notable movers included the First Trust Nasdaq-100 Select Equal Weight ETF (QQEW) at 884% of ADV and the State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 600 Small Cap ETF (SPSM), which saw $475.4 million in turnover, or 594% of its average.

High-Volume Categories

Category Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1-Day Return
Equity: Thematic – Sustainability 146% $350.3M -0.86%
Equity: Sector – Materials 145% $906.6M -1.22%
Equity: Sector – Utilities 136% $1.34B +0.53%
Equity: U.S. Mid Cap – Growth 128% $287.8M -1.56%

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
DSTL Distillate US Fundamental Stability & Value ETF 1,553% $78.6M -0.45%
QQEW First Trust Nasdaq-100 Select Equal Weight ETF 884% $49.7M -1.86%
RSPH Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Health Care ETF 609% $21.6M +0.13%
SPSM State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 600 Small Cap ETF 594% $475.4M -1.11%
SAMT Strategas Macro Thematic Opportunities ETF 591% $31.5M -0.70%
IYM iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF 587% $160.8M -1.42%
RSPN Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Industrials ETF 544% $27.9M -1.69%
GRNJ Fundstrat Granny Shots US Small- & Mid-Cap ETF 528% $21.2M -1.12%
SMLF iShares U.S. SmallCap Equity Factor ETF 503% $60.8M -1.26%
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF 489% $240.0M +0.52%

Fixed Income

Fixed Income was a clear standout, with $31.16 billion in turnover representing 108% of its 30-day average. The session’s activity was overwhelmingly concentrated in municipal bond funds, which saw a surge in volume across the curve. Long-duration municipal ETFs traded at an immense 451% of their average, while single-state and intermediate-duration categories also saw heavy turnover at 258% and 160% of ADV, respectively. This theme was exemplified by the iShares Long-Term National Muni Bond ETF (LMUB), which traded over 14 times its normal volume. Elsewhere, Bank Loan ETFs were also active, trading 160% of their average, led by the First Trust Senior Loan Fund (FTSL) at 909% of its ADV.

High-Volume Categories

Category Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1-Day Return
Fixed Income: Municipal – Long 451% $261.2M -0.85%
Fixed Income: Municipal – Single State 258% $317.9M -0.65%
Fixed Income: Municipal – Intermediate 160% $1.91B -0.55%
Fixed Income: Taxable – Bank Loans 160% $428.0M -0.22%
Fixed Income: Specialty – Defined Maturity 149% $499.8M -0.45%

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
LMUB iShares Long-Term National Muni Bond ETF 1,404% $201.5M -1.06%
FTSL First Trust Senior Loan Fund 909% $75.8M -0.12%
YLD Principal Active High Yield ETF 563% $19.0M -1.08%
CMF iShares California Muni Bond ETF 532% $154.5M -0.79%
IBHF iShares iBonds 2026 Term High Yield and Income ETF 453% $19.5M -0.44%
SCMB Schwab Municipal Bond ETF 404% $154.1M -0.66%
BRTR iShares Total Return Active ETF 403% $16.4M -0.60%
IBTO iShares iBonds Dec 2033 Term Treasury ETF 386% $11.7M -0.72%
UBND VictoryShares Core Plus Bond ETF 383% $16.6M -0.19%
KORP American Century Diversified Corporate Bond ETF 344% $14.5M -0.36%

Commodities

The commodities complex was another bright spot for activity, trading $9.05 billion for a total of 118% of its recent average. Interest was broad-based, with Agriculture-focused funds leading the way at 203% of ADV, followed by Broad Market (177%) and Energy (148%) products. Among individual ETFs, the VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF (PIT) saw turnover spike to 540% of its average. The Agriculture theme was confirmed by heavy trading in the Invesco DB Agriculture Fund (DBA) at 327% of ADV, while the high-volume United States Oil Fund LP (USO) also saw elevated interest at 153% of its average on a strong up-day for crude.

High-Volume Categories

Category Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1-Day Return
Commodity: Focused – Agriculture 203% $131.3M +1.37%
Commodity: Multi-Sector – Broad Market 177% $488.1M +1.18%
Commodity: Focused – Energy 148% $1.36B +1.92%

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
PIT VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF 540% $18.8M +1.59%
GSG iShares S&P GSCI Commodity Indexed Trust 417% $78.6M +2.39%
DBA Invesco DB Agriculture Fund 327% $96.4M +0.56%
DBC Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund 307% $79.1M +2.06%
BCI abrdn Bloomberg All Commodity Strategy K-1 Free ETF 238% $76.4M +1.30%
SDCI USCF SummerHaven Dynamic Commodity Strategy No K-1 Fund 238% $17.7M +0.74%
PDBA Invesco Agriculture Commodity Strategy No K-1 ETF 190% $8.0M +1.10%
UNG United States Natural Gas Fund LP 163% $154.0M +0.52%
USO United States Oil Fund LP 153% $1.09B +5.70%
AAAU Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF 151% $84.4M -2.75%

Digital Asset

Digital Asset ETFs saw a quiet day of trading, with total volume of $3.85 billion coming in at 87% of the 30-day average. No specific categories stood out for elevated activity. The only fund to see significantly unusual turnover was the Zcash ETF (ZCSH), which traded 232% of its typical daily volume.

High-Volume Categories

No items met the inclusion criteria for this session.

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
ZCSH Zcash ETF 232% $13.8M -3.39%

Currencies

Currency ETFs posted a quiet session with just $84.5 million in total volume, or 86% of the 30-day average. No specific categories or individual funds registered noteworthy activity, indicating a lack of directional conviction in the foreign exchange space.

High-Volume Categories

No items met the inclusion criteria for this session.

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

No items met the inclusion criteria for this session.

Alternatives

Alternatives ETFs traded $703.2 million, almost perfectly in line with their 30-day average at 102% of normal volume. The session’s activity was concentrated in Managed Futures strategies, which as a category traded 172% of their average. This was reflected in the top three outliers for the asset class, all from that category: the Simplify Managed Futures Strategy ETF (CTA) at 215% of ADV, the KraneShares Mount Lucas Managed Futures Index Strategy ETF (KMLM) at 211%, and the iMGP DBi Managed Futures Strategy ETF (DBMF) at 153%.

High-Volume Categories

Category Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1-Day Return
Alternative: Absolute Return – Managed Futures 172% $161.1M +0.59%

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
CTA Simplify Managed Futures Strategy ETF 215% $25.7M +2.79%
KMLM KraneShares Mount Lucas Managed Futures Index Strategy ETF 211% $19.4M +1.81%
DBMF iMGP DBi Managed Futures Strategy ETF 153% $94.0M +0.72%

Non-Traditional

Non-Traditional ETFs saw a slow day, with $31.49 billion in turnover representing just 77% of the 30-day average. Within this muted landscape, Equity Buffer ETFs were a notable exception, trading at 167% of their collective average. This was driven by the Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF – September (PSEP), which saw volume surge to 881% of its norm. Leveraged products also saw some pockets of activity, with the ProShares Ultra S&P 500 (SSO) and ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil (SCO) both trading more than double their average volume.

High-Volume Categories

Category Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1-Day Return
Non-Traditional: Buffer – Equity 167% $531.3M -0.35%

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
PSEP Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF – September 881% $58.3M -0.42%
JUCY Aptus Enhanced Yield ETF 292% $10.0M -0.14%
XQQI NEOS Boosted Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF 278% $32.3M -1.82%
GAUG FT Vest U.S. Equity Moderate Buffer ETF – August 254% $10.1M -0.36%
IGLD FT Vest Gold Strategy Target Income ETF 253% $17.9M -2.11%
EFAA Invesco MSCI EAFE Income Advantage ETF 229% $8.8M -0.39%
SSO ProShares Ultra S&P 500 212% $418.5M -1.42%
SCO ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil 206% $225.1M -6.33%
RYLD Global X Russell 2000 Covered Call ETF 198% $15.5M -0.78%
GDXY YieldMax Gold Miners Option Income Strategy ETF 170% $14.1M -2.48%

Multi-Asset

Multi-Asset ETFs recorded a typical session, with total volume of $212.8 million landing at 98% of the 30-day average. No categories saw unusual turnover. The only fund-level standout was the State Street Multi-Asset Real Return ETF (RLY), which traded 208% of its average daily volume.

High-Volume Categories

No items met the inclusion criteria for this session.

High-Activity Ticker Outliers

Ticker Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return
RLY State Street Multi-Asset Real Return ETF 208% $12.0M +0.28%

Single-Stock Volume

Several single stocks experienced extraordinary trading volumes. GoPro, Inc. Class A (GPRO) was the most extreme outlier, trading an incredible 5,837% of its 30-day average with $583.7 million changing hands. Fervo Energy Company Class A (FRVO) also saw a massive volume spike at 989% of its ADV. Among more widely-held names, utility stocks were notably active, with Edison International (EIX) trading $1.34 billion (474% of ADV) and PG&E Corporation (PCG) trading $1.94 billion (356% of ADV). MongoDB, Inc. Class A (MDB), held by 251 ETFs, also saw elevated turnover at 159% of its average as its shares fell sharply.

High-Activity Single Stocks (vs 30-Day ADV)

Stock Name Activity vs ADV $ Volume 1D Return ETFs Holding
GPRO GoPro, Inc. Class A 5,837% $583.7M +36.38% 24
FRVO Fervo Energy Company Class A 989% $677.0M +28.06% 32
EIX Edison International 474% $1.34B +8.88% 312
PCG PG&E Corporation 356% $1.94B +5.58% 254
NVS Novartis AG Sponsored ADR 277% $660.7M +5.63% 46
DE Deere & Company 186% $1.35B +3.83% 342
PBR Petroleo Brasileiro SA Sponsored ADR 185% $582.8M +5.01% 46
HWM Howmet Aerospace Inc. 172% $1.12B +3.38% 350
BP BP PLC Sponsored ADR 167% $616.1M +2.88% 37
AON Aon Plc Class A 161% $661.9M +1.56% 272
MDB MongoDB, Inc. Class A 159% $880.0M -15.20% 251
SPGI S&P Global, Inc. 157% $1.30B +1.01% 345
AFRM Affirm Holdings, Inc. Class A 153% $501.7M -5.86% 157

Disclaimer: This AI-assisted commentary is for informational purposes only. The “High-Volume Categories” table includes categories with over $100M in volume and activity at least 125% of their 30-day average, limited to the top 5 by activity percentage. The “High-Activity Ticker Outliers” table shows the top 10 ETFs from each asset class, sorted by the highest trading activity versus their 30-day average. All reported ETFs have AUM over $250M and an ADV greater than $2.5M.

Disclosures: This material is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. All investments, including ETFs, involve risk, including the possible loss of principal. Investors should consider their investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses carefully before investing.

This analysis was developed by the team at ETF Action. We leverage advanced AI tools to assist in the drafting and refinement of our content, based on our expert prompts, direction, and final review.